Non-invasive ultrasound based structural analysis of alveolar bone in implant dentistry

Overview

Dental implants are well-established in modern dentistry. However, without appropriate therapeutic intervention, progressive peri-implant bone loss may lead to failing implants. Conventionally, the particularly relevant vestibular jawbone thickness is monitored using radiographic 3D imaging methods. Ionizing radiation as well as imaging artifacts by metallic implants and superstructures are major drawbacks of those imaging modalities.

Diagnostic ultrasound, as a patient friendly and cost effective technology may be used to overcome this problem. Because bone is an inhomogeneous and highly attenuating medium surrounded by soft tissue, the interaction between ultrasound and bone is complex. Therefore, within this project, new model based signal processing strategies and scanning concepts have to be developed in order to accurately measure the vestibular jawbone thickness.

The aim of the START-Project ImPlanUS is to proof the feasibility of an ultrasound based approach to measure the vestibular jawbone thickness without ionizing radiation.

Partner

  • Department of Prosthodontics, Implantology and Biomaterials, University Hospital Aachen

Funding

This research project is supported by the START-Program of the Faculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University.

Publications

  • L. Bohner, D. Habor, F. Gremse, P. Tortamano, S. Wolfart & J. Marotti: Accuracy of High-Frequency Ultrasound Scanner in Detecting Peri-implant Bone Defects. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology, 2019, 45(3), pp. 650-659
  • L. Bohner, D. Habor, P. Tortamano, K. Radermacher, S. Wolfart & J. Marotti: Assessment of Buccal Bone Surrounding Dental Implants Using a High-Frequency Ultrasound Scanner. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology, 2019, epub
  • K. Degen, D. Habor, K. Radermacher, S. Heger, J.-S. Kern, S. Wolfart & J. Marotti: Assessment of cortical bone thickness using ultrasound. Clinical Oral Implants Research, 2017, 28(5), pp. 520-528
  • D. Habor, K. Degen, J. Marotti, K. Radermacher, S. Wolfart & S. Heger: Assessment of the Cortical Jawbone Thickness using Ultrasound. J Dent Res 93(Spec Iss B):1562, 2014
  • D. Habor, N. Ayik, J. Marotti, T. Vollborn, S. Neuhaus, S. Wolfart, K. Radermacher & S. Heger: Assessment of the Vestibular Jawbone Thickness using High Frequency Ultrasound. 63. Jahrestagung der Deutsche Gesellschaft für Prothetische Zahnmedizin und Biomaterialien e.V., 2014, pp. 80
  • D. Habor, T. Vollborn, F. Chuembou Pekam, K. Radermacher, K. Degen, J. Marotti, S. Wolfart & S. Heger: An Ultrasonic Micro-Scanner for Thickness Assessment of the Vestibular Jawbone: In-Vitro Accuracy Evaluation. IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium Proceedings, 2014, pp. 745-748
  • N. Ayik, D. Habor, T. Vollborn, S. Neuhaus, K. Radermacher, S. Heger & S. Wolfart: Assessment of the Alveolar bone Thickness in Implantologie using Ultrasound. Proceedings of International Association for Dental Research, 2013, pp. 3722
  • D. Habor, N. Ayik, S. Neuhaus, T. Vollborn, S. Wolfart, K. Radermacher & S. Heger: Assessment of the Vestibular Jawbone Thickness using High Frequency Ultrasound. Proceedings of International Association for Dental Research, 2013, pp. 3722 D. Habor, S. Neuhaus, T. Vollborn, S. Wolfart, K. Radermacher & S. Heger: Model based assessment of vestibular jawbone thickness using high frequency 3D ultrasound micro-scanning. Proceedings of SPIE Medical Imaging, 2013, pp. 8675-33
  • D. Habor, S. Neuhaus, T. Vollborn, S. Wolfart, K. Radermacher & S. Heger: Model based assessment of vestibular jawbone thickness using high frequency 3D ultrasound micro-scanning. Proceedings of SPIE Medical Imaging, 2013, pp. 8675-33
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